Match between the system and the real world
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Match between the system and the real world

Video tutorial

Summary: The system should speak the users' language, with words, phrases, and concepts familiar to the user, rather than system-oriented terms. Follow real-world conventions, making information appear in a natural and logical order.

The second usability heuristic is about how a site knows its users and cares about them. It focuses on demonstrating empathy and acknowledges users as important. In the times, when users read less and less while being offered dozens of online options every day, the second usability heuristic is a way to stand out while staying relevant, building trust, and nurturing loyal users.

Link to info poster with tips & tricks

Each item has a relevant description & examples.

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The system is designed with user habits in mind
High
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Navigation is located in the familiar for users place: at the top
High
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Systems speak users' language with familiar words, phrases, and concepts rather than system-oriented terms.
High
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Metaphors unambiguously reveal the meaning
Middle
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Icons clearly reflect the essence of the element (e.x. search icon is represented by a magnifying glass)
Middle
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All questions, if they refer to users, should be concise and unambiguous
Middle
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Hints help users perform an action, they don't explain it
Low
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The system does some part of work for users: offers ready currency signs, country mobile codes, division of numbers into threes (9,999,999)
Low
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All abbreviations and acronyms are deciphered (e.x. 4AD*)
Low